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Today:

1. 1803: The U.S. Supreme Court ruled in the case of Marbury v. Madison, establishing the principle of judicial review.

2. 1868: The U.S. House of Representatives voted to impeach President Andrew Johnson, making him the first president in U.S. history to be impeached.

3. 1920: The Nazi Party was founded in Munich, Germany.

4. 1942: The Battle of Los Angeles took place during World War II, as unidentified flying objects triggered a massive anti-aircraft artillery barrage over the city.

5. 2008: Fidel Castro resigned as the President of Cuba after nearly 50 years in power.

6. 2020: Harvey Weinstein, the former Hollywood producer, was found guilty of sexual assault and rape in a landmark #MeToo case.